Chủ Nhật, 5 tháng 8, 2012

Tiềm năng PTCSHT của Quảng Trị


POTENTIAL IN INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT

LE VAN

            Pursuant to the Overall Scheme of Socio-Economic Development Quang Trị Province to the year 2020, Quang Tri Province will concentrate on the investments of the system of infrastructures on the province in the modernized orientation which aims at receiving and meeting the needs of the line of the East – West Economic Corridor, and creating suitable and attractive conditions in the area.

1. The system of transportation
            Setting up the complete net of the uninterrupted transportation which can connect the zones in the province, integrate into the system of the inter-zones and the whole country, and connect the road system in the East – West Economic Corridor to Lao and the other countries in the region. To develop in synchronized ways all the systems of roads, waterways, and railways in setting up the suitable environment for the development of the socio-economic branches, serving the people’s living and the protection the security of national defense.
1.1.  The roads
a.       The system of express ways:
            Developing the system of express ways in the province pursuant to the Scheme of development the net of the express way in Vietnam to the year 2020 and the vision of post 2020 (pursuant to the Decision 1734/QĐ-TTg on December 1, 2008 of Vietnam Prime Minister) which consists of three lines: the line of the North – South in the east, the line of the North – South in the west, the line of Cam Lo – Lao Bao.
b.      The system of national roads:
            Setting up and upgrading the system of national roads in the area to the year 2020 which consists of 6 lines, among them, there are 4 lines in the vertical axis (The National Road 1A, Ho Chi Minh Road, the roads along the coastline, the roads along the border), 2 line in the horizontal axis (The National Road 9, Road 571).
c.       The system of provincial roads:
            Setting up, upgrading, and widening the whole system of provincial roads to meet criterion IV with the rates of covering asphalt and concrete at 100%.
            The system of provincial road to the year 2020 consists of 18 lines with the length of 359.5 km. In addition, scheming and building the new road which is connected the National Road 1A to the My Thuy Port with the length of 14 km. 
d.      Building the system of big bridges:
            In the term to the year 2015, investing and building the bridges: Viet River mouth, Bac Phuoc, Vinh Phuoc, Dai Loc, Ba Buoi, Chau Thi, An Tiem, the bridge across the Hieu River (Dong Ha City), Hoong Coc. In the term of 2016 – 2020, building new bridges Hoi Yen 1, Hoi Yen 2, the bridge crossing the Thach Han River (Quang Tri Town).
e.       The urban roads:
            Upgrading the system of transportation in Dong Ha City which can meet the city criteria type III, scheme type 2, perfecting the main axes along the 2 river-banks of the Hieu River (Tran Nguyen Han, Hoang Dieu, Ba Trieu, Bui Thi Xuan), the lines in the main axes of Le Thanh Tong, Nguyen Du, Ly Thuong Kiet, Nguyen Trai lengthening, Tran Binh Trong, Hung Vuong (Dong Ha) lengthening to Ai Tu.
            Upgrading the system of transportation in Quang Tri Town, the Economic – Commercial Special Zone Lao Bao which can meet the schemed city criteria type III, Ho Xa which can meet the schemed city criteria type IV. Strengthening and upgrading the system of transportation in the rest town.      
f.        The system of entre-ports of containers, warehouses, bus stations:
            Researching on building the entre-ports of containers in Dong Ha or in the adjacent areas of Dong Ha to receive containers coming from Bangkok to Quang Tri and then, to Ha Noi, Ho Chi Minh City, Da Nang City and to the sea-ports in the Central Region by road, by railway, and vice versa.
            Building 4 inter-provincial bus stations to the year 2020: The type 2 central bus station of Dong Ha City, the type 1 bus station in the north of Dong Ha City, the type 1 bus station in the south of Dong Ha City, and the type 2 Lao Bao bus station.  
1.2.  Railways:
            Completing the system of North – South 350km/h express railway which crosses the province before the year 2020.
            Renovating, upgrading the available system of the national railways which allows the train to run at 120km/h.
            Upgrading Dong Ha railway station to the type 2; researching to built Lao Bao – My Thuy para-express railway (on the East – West Economic Corridor and linked to the North – South system of railways.; researching to build the specialized railway of Dong Ha – Viet River mouth.
1.3. Airways
            Planning the scheme, building Quang Tri Airport in Quan Ngang (Gio Linh District) which aims at developing socio-economic goals and protecting the national defense, security in the region and for the North Central region. Completing the scheme plan for suggesting the Government to put Quang Tri Airport into the scheme of Vietnam airports, developing and building so that it can be completed before 2020.       
1.4. Waterways
            Correcting, renovating, upgrading the shipping lines to Viet River mouth Port, securing the ships with capacity of 2,000 – 6,500 DWT can navigate conveniently and safely. Building Terminal 3 – Viet River mouth Port to increase the productivity to 800,000 tons/year.
            Researching and building My Thuy Port (Hai Lang) for the ships with capacity of 40,000 – 50,000 DWT can navigate conveniently. Calling for the investments and striving for building so that it can be completed before 2020.
            Getting use of the system of rivers to develop the transportation by waterway. Dredging the river bed of Dong Ha – Viet River mouth; upgrading Dong Ha Port so that the ships with capacity of 200 – 500 DWT can navigate and land conveniently; building Dong Ha boat station, and some ferry boat station to satisfy the people’s needs of travelling.
            Building the pier and opening the sea-cargo ship lines of Viet River mouth – Con Co, Tung River mouth – Con Co to satisfy the people’s needs of travelling Con Co island.

2.        The national net of electricity
            From 2011 to 2015, building the net of 2 lines of 220kV of Hue – Dong Hoi and supplementing the Machine 2 (1x125MVA0 at Dong Ha TBA, raising the total capacity to 2x125MVA. From 2016 to 2020, building the shunt wire 220kV to Tung River mouth and installing the TBA 220kV at Tung River mouth (2x125MVA)
            Developing the wire net 220kV and transformer stations to supply electricity for Nam Dong Ha, Quan Ngang, Hai Lang, Bac Ho Xa, Road 9 Industrial Zones, economic zones, border-gate economic zones, tourist-service zones.
Building a thermal power station of North Central Region in Quang Tri Province. Encouraging all the economic sectors to take part in the small projects of hydraulic stations on the provincial areas. Developing the new energies (wind power, solar power) in some suitable areas, especially, the areas that do not have the national wire net.
            Some remote areas can use other kinds of electricity such as the small hydraulic power, wind power, solar power. Building and completing a power station for Con Co Island District before 2015.  

3.        Developing information and communication
3.1.  Postal
            Popularizing multi-services to the post offices, agents, postal-commune cultural offices; upgrading the quality of services; combining public welfare with trading purposes; Passing by the postal services to the people through mobile-service points.
3.2.  Tele-Communication
            Applying broadly the access to the broadband width: the optical cables, the broadband width wireless network, Vietnam Information Satellite (VINASAT). Replacing gradually the copper cables with the optical cables. To the fixed telephones: Striving to have 20 telephones/ 100 persons in 2015. The rate growth in 2011 is 20-25%, and from 2010 to 2015 is 8-12%. To the mobile phones: The annually rate of growth is maintained at 15-25%. The estimated growth of subscribers in Quang Tri Province in 2015 is at 97 phones/ 100 persons, the rate of growth in the 5 coming years is maintained at 8-15%.
            Speeding up and diversifying the services of mobile phones, the Internet, e-commerce..., based on the National Information Infrastructure, exploiting the services effectively, popularizing the tele-communication system and the Internet. Applying strongly the Information Technology in the socio-economic fields; computerizing the leadership, management, executing the politic system from the provincial level to the establishment, step by step, building the provincial electronic system.    
3.3.  Broadcasting - television
            Gradually, building the cable broadcasting and television in multi channels, combining with other services such as the Internet, the interactive network for the broadcasting and television as required. Upgrading the quality in transmission so that the information is transmitted continuously, fully, fast, and accurately. Investing to modernize the facilities, the technology of broadcasting and television, increasing the time for broadcasting and expanding the areas in the province to receive the programs. Strengthening, enhancing the equipment and the capacity of the provincial, city, district and town stations.

4.        The irrigation system
            Upgrading, building new irrigation works, to the year 2020 striving to secure the stable and actively the tasks of irrigation for 85% of the square for rice production, increasing the square for other industrial, agricultural trees, and for aquaculture.
            Exploiting effectively Quang Tri irrigation and hydraulic works for the supplement of the water for 12,281 Ha rice field and 1,600 Ha of other trees in the irrigation system of Nam Thach Han, regulating the water flow, supplying water for the people’s needs and bettering the ecologic environment.
            Concentrating on building the important irrigation works such as Salung Dam, La Nga Canal, upgrading the irrigation systems Nam Thach Han, Da Mai-Tan Kim Pool, Ha Thuong Pool,... Speeding up the building the small mountainous irrigation systems. Securing the safety for the water reservoirs. Paying attention to develop the irrigation systems for the aquaculture, planting other trees... pursuant to the orientation of changes planted trees and fed animals.  

5.        Supply water for domestic activities
            Striving to the year 2015 so that 95% urban people and 90% rural people can use fresh and hygienic water, and to 2020, 100% urban people and 95% rural people can use fresh and hygienic water.
            Upholding to upgrade, renovate the water supplying stations, expanding the net of water pipe lines aimed at exploiting effectively the capacity of all the stations. Deploying to implement the water supplying projects for 4 towns Khe Sanh Lao Bao, Dong Ha, Quang Tri, and Viet River mouth. Developing the system of water supplying pipes in Dong An – Ai Tu – Quang Tri; Dong Ha – Gio Linh – Viet River mouth; Dong Ha – Cam Lo; Khe Sanh – Lao Bao to expand the network of water supplying for the countryside where the pipes going by. Carrying out the projects of water supplying for the towns which do not have the water supplying stations, the newly-set up towns, new towns, economic zones, border-gate economic zones, industrial zones, tourist service zones. Planning a scheme and developing the building the water supplying to secure the water source for the cadres, soldiers, the people and production, trading on Con Co Island.
            To the separated families, living far from the source of water, it is necessary to develop the wells, installing the filter system, and the disinfecting system to secure the fresh and hygienic water. Making use of sources of investments (ODA, programs of special goals..) to create more fresh and hygienic water for the people’s needs.   
             
6.        The drainage system and environmental hygiene
            Building, renovating the drainage system, the rain fall in the towns and the regions with huge residents. Striving to the year 2015 that 100% of the towns have the drainage system for domestic water, and the rain fall.
            To the year 2015 100% of the industrial zones, economic zones, tourist service zones have their own drainage system for domestic water, and the rain fall, the water will be processed before it is released.
            The medical waste, poisonous industrial waste must be collected and processed properly. To the year 2015, 100% of the medical waste, poisonous industrial waste must be managed and processed.
            Building the system of the dumping ground for the towns, organizing the tasks of collecting, classifying the waste before it is brought to the dumping ground. Encouraging the building the factories for treated and processing the waste.
            Building the systems of detectors, inspection the environment in the regions which is sensible aimed at managing, keeping track of the changes of the environment closely.  

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